I first heard about Ceilidh, pronounced as kay-lee when organising my Scottish exchange. 

The teacher wanted to organize a Ceilidh for our last evening in Edinburgh.

Ceilidh is a gaelic word meaning gathering or party. Donald Mackenzie wrote in 1917 in his book Wonder tales from Scottish myth and legend about the Ceilidh: “On long, dark winter nights it is still the custom in small villages for friends to collect in a house and hold what they call a ceilidh. Young and old are entertained by the reciters of old poems and legendary stories which deal with ancient beliefs, the doings of traditional heroes and heroines, and so on. Some sing old and new songs set to old music or new music composed in the manner of the old.”

Nowadays Ceilidhs are still held but they differ from those of the olden days where there was no radio or television. They feature Scottish folk music and dance and are sometimes held on special occasions, such as weddings. They are also held on regular basis in village halls throughout Scotland, a bit more in the west than in the east, and in the more traditional hotels to entertain the guests. 

A Ceilidh can be great fun and the better you are prepared the more enjoyable it is. As a ceilidh is about traditional Scottish Music and dancing you might want to learn more about some of the traditional dances before you visit a ceilidh. Below are three popular dances and each of them has a link to a website where you can learn the steps and see the actual dance. 

Strip the Willow

Strip the Willow is a group dance with one long line of gents facing a long line of ladies. All you really need to do is grab yourself a partner and stand opposite them in line. Strip the Willow is an old Hebridean weaving dance. On 30 December 2000, 1,914 people danced the largest Strip the Willow as part of Edinburgh’s Hogmanay celebrations at the ‘Night Afore Fiesta’. The dance is also known as Drops of Brandy. 

Link to video and steps

The Highland Fling 

It must be danced on the same spot throughout the complete variety of complicated steps because, it is said, the original dance was performed on the warrior's shield. The Fling is often described as the basic dance of all Highland Dancing, demanding excellent poise and control on the part of the dancer. 

And some more:

The Gay Gordons

The Gay Gordon is traditionally the first dance of the evening. This dance is over 130 years old, and was named after a famous army regiment from the North East of Scotland called the Gordon Highlanders. It is usually danced to a march like ‘Scotland the Brave’ or the tune ‘The Gordon Highlanders’. 

Link to video and steps

Dashing White Sergeant

This is a group dance so you’ll need to gather in groups of three. It’s a reel, and it’s a very sociable dance, changing partners every so often, meaning your group of three will get the chance to dance with lots of different people. It dates back around 150 years, having first become popular in the mid 19th century. The Dashing White Sergeant tune was composed by Sir Henry Rowley Bishop with words by General John Burgoyne. 

Link to video and steps

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