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How to write a formal business letter

In this video, you will learn how to write a business letter.

Formal letters are used when you want to write to a company, to your boss or if you want to do a cover letter.

A cover letter is a letter you write if you want to apply for a job, if you want to work for the company.

 

 

Business letters are formal and structured.

You can use them for official requests, announcements, cover letters and more.

The Block Format is the most common lay out to format your business letter.

It keeps the text at left, justified and single spaced, with double spaces between different sections.

The 1st section of the letter is the opening.

It includes your mailing adress, the full date, and the recipient's name, company and adress.

When you greet the recipient in the salutation, use Dear along with the title, and the last name.

If you don't know the recipient's title, use their full name instead.

The video asks you to add a colon to the end of your group but you can also add a coma.

In the 1st paragaph of the body, introduce yourself and your main point.

The following paragraphs should go into the details of your main point while the final paragaph should restate the letter's purpose and provide a call to action if necessary.

For formal closing, use Sincerely or for something more personal try to use Cordially or Best Regards.

Whatever you choose, end your closing with a coma.

For the signature, skip 4 lines after your closing and type your name, job titleand company name.

If you are submitting a hard copy, sign your name in the empty space using blue or black ink.

If you are enclosing any documents or items, skip four lines after the signature and list them here.

 

 

 

 

 

 

More to know about The Recipient of your letter

If you know the person to whom you are writing, use the following titles:

Dear Mr (for a man)

Dear Mrs (for a married woman)

Dear Miss (for a single woman)

Dear Ms (for a woman you don't know if she is married or single), followed by her last name.

Dear Mr Polson,Cher Monsieur Polson,
Dear Mrs Johnson,Chère Madame Johnson,
Dear Miss Windsor,Chère Mademoiselle Windsor,
Dear Ms Mann,Chère Ms Mann,

 

If you don't know the name of the person you are witing to, then you should use these salutations:

Dear Sir,Cher Monsieur,
Dear Madam,Chère Madame,
Dear Sir or Madam,Chère Madame, Cher Monsieur,

 

 

 

Here are a few sentences that could be useful :

I am writing in reply to your letter of  September 4th regarding our position as a waiter in our restaurant.Je vous écris suite à votre courrier du 4 septembre concernant notre poste de serveur dans notre restaurant.

 

Further to our conversation, I'm pleased to confirm our appointment for 9.30am on Tuesday, 7 January.Suite à notre conversation, j'ai le plaisir de vous confirmer notre rendez-vous de 9h30 le mardi 7 janvier.

 

I would be grateful if you could attend to this matter as soon as possible.Je vous serais reconnaissant(e) de bien vouloir vous occuper de cette affaire le plus tôt possible.
If you would like any further information, please don't hesitate to contact me.Nous restons à votre disposition pour tout renseignement supplémentaire.

 

I'm looking forward to hearing from you.Dans l'attente de votre réponse, ...

 

Exercise: Test your vocabulary

Don't forget the article in the box!

 

le destinataire  

une lettre de motivation  

la disposition

disposer, arranger

salutations  

sauter une ligne

 

 

 

 

une virgule

deux points

pousser à agir  

de l'encre

une version papier

la raison, le but

 

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